Questões de Língua Inglesa do ano 2005

Instruções: Para responder às questões de números 56 a 60, utilize o texto abaixo.

De acordo com o texto,

• A.

  as empresas de processamento de dados já não contratam mais analistas de sistemas.

• B.

  para valorizar sua posição no mercado de trabalho, o analista de sistemas deverá se especializar na análise e criação de sistemas para grandes empresas.

• C.

  firmas que produzem aplicativos especializados estão com os dias contados.

• D.

  a queda na contratação de analistas de sistemas por empresas que produzem aplicativos será compensada pela maior demanda nas empresas de processamento de dados.

• E.

  cada vez mais pequenas empresas poderão deixar de contratar serviços de processamento de dados.

The technique which may not be considered as an effective reading strategy is:

• A.

  previewing an article before reading it in order to have an overall view of its theme.

• B.

  skimming for the main idea of the text.

• C.

  plodding through a text in a word-by-word fashion, pausing often to consult a dictionary for lexical items that the leaner does not know.

• D.

  scanning for detailed information.

• E.

  drawing inferences from the reading text.

Choose the item which presents an incorrect statement about teaching reading skills.

• A.

  Reading is a passive activity, with writing as the active counterpart.

• B.

  The importance of background information for comprehension makes the strategies which teachers present for the purpose of reading-to-learn even more significant.

• C.

  Authentic reading materials provide the best models of language.

• D.

  It is recognized that "good readers" constantly make predictions about what they are reading while they are reading, and that these predictions are based on semantic, syntactic, and punctuation cues.

• E.

  An approach based too exclusively on phonics will focus the student on decoding as reading, and will not encourage reading for meaning.

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

The 1988 Constitution has set up the rules which still prevail nowadays.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

The extent of areas to be controlled is vaguely defined.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

“criteria” (l.4) is a plural form.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

TCU is on its way to get rid of its long-lasting bureaucratic past procedure.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

TCU modernisation trend can be considered a mark of its capability to introduce changes.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

“misuse” (L.12) means lack of use.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

A plan of action to find out deceitful applications of public resources can better the existing system.

• C. Certo
• E. Errado