Questões de Língua Inglesa da Fundação de Estudos Superiores de administração e Gerência (ESAG)

O que é correto afirmar sobre o texto I acima?

• A.

  Fluency depends only on grammar and vocabulary knowledge.

• B.

  The listening comprehension skill is essential for fluency and it is a pre-requirement for accomplishing the other skills.

• C.

  The listening comprehension skill is not important when learning a language.

• D.

  Writing and Speaking are very similar in English.

De acordo com o texto I, quando a interferência da ortografia na pronúncia das palavras pode ser prejudicial à aprendizagem?

• A.

  when the student is exposed to the listening skill rather than the writing skill.

• B.

  when the student's contact with the spoken language is poor and therefore, he is not familiar with the listening skill.

• C.

  when a student travels abroad to learn English.

• D.

  the writing skill does not interfere on the listening skill.

A idéia principal do texto II é:

• A.

  a foreign language should not be taught at school, but at a private language course.

• B.

  our schools have no responsibility in forming citizens.

• C.

  the role that language teaching plays in our educational system nowadays is rather unsatisfactory.

• D.

  how satisfactory the role of language teaching is in our educational system.

Dentre os fatores que influenciam a habilidade do ser humano em assimilar e usar línguas é INCORRETO destacar:

• A.

  the gender.

• B.

  the psychological factor.

• C.

  the cognitive and biological factors.

• D.

  the environment and linguistic input.

Sobre Grammar-Translation approach, referido no texto III, é correto afirmar:

• A.

  no translation is allowed.

• B.

  it is based on the concepts of language learning and language acquisition.

• C.

  it was first used in Brazil in the 19th century.

• D.

  its goal is to accumulate knowledge on grammar structures and on vocabulary.

Quanto à metodologia usada no Brasil, esta sempre refletiu, com certo atraso, as tendências de cada época, as quais podem ser resumidas a três movimentos importantes, EXCETO:

• A.

  Language learning and language acquisition.

• B.

  Grammar-Translation.

• C.

  Audiolingualism

• D.

  Natural or Communicative Approaches.

De acordo com o texto IV, dentre os fatores que levaram o inglês a ser considerado o Latim dos tempos modernos, podemos destacar EXCETO?

• A.

  internet.

• B.

  the U.S.A economy.

• C.

  reduction in the price of airplane fares.

• D.

  globalization

O objetivo do texto IV é:

• A.

  to criticize the use of English in countries like Brazil.

• B.

  provide statistics on the number of people who speak English.

• C.

  describe where English is spoken nowadays

• D.

  discuss the importance of knowing English nowadays and in the future.

Os preceitos defendidos por Piaget e Vygotsky contribuíram para a formulação de que abordagem do ensino de inglês?

• A.

  Natural Approach.

• B.

  their principles are not used anymore.

• C.

  Audiolingual

• D.

  Grammar- Translation.

De acordo com Piaget e Vygotsky, como a aprendizagem se dá:

• A.

  in a cognitive and natural way.

• B.

  in a mechanic way.

• C.

  in a prescriptive way.

• D.

  through habit formation.