Questões de Língua Inglesa

Para responder às questões de números 51 a 57, considere o texto abaixo.

No texto, os dois períodos I didn't think it was worth $500 e I made it in a week estabelecem uma relação que poderia ser expressa por

• A.

  therefore.

• B.

  however

• C.

  unless.

• D.

  because.

• E.

  although.

INGLÊS

Atenção: As questões de números 91 a 95 referem-se ao texto abaixo.

• A. 1862.
• B. 1868.
• C. 1872.
• D. 1894.
• E. 1895.

Atenção: As questões de números 96 a 100 referem-se ao texto abaixo.

A forma verbal correta de [TO GENERATE] no texto é

• A. will be generated.
• B. was generated.
• C. generates.
• D. has been generating.
• E. would have been

Atenção: As questões de números 96 a 100 referem-se ao texto abaixo.

No texto, after a tax return has been filed pode ser traduzido como

• A. depois de ter sido entregue a declaração de imposto de renda.
• B. depois da restituição do imposto de renda.
• C. depois do preenchimento da guia de recolhimento do imposto de renda.
• D. depois de a declaração de imposto de renda ter sido processada.
• E. depois de retificada a declaração do imposto de renda.

Para responder às questões de números 58 a 60, considere o texto abaixo.

O sentido dado por unbelievable no texto também pode ser expresso por

• A.

  amazing.

• B.

  realistic.

• C.

  wonderful.

• D.

  awful.

• E.

  average.

Read the text below in order to answer questions 21 to 23:

A QUICK GLANCE AT BRAZIL'S ECONOMY

In January 1999, the real, Brazil's monetary unit, was devalued by approximately 50% against the U.S. dollar, causing many to speculate on the country's economic fate as it moved toward the year 2000. Confidence in the economy waned and predictions of high inflation and deep recession ensued.

However, several factors helped turn things around throughout 1999. Brazil entered into a funding agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for $41 billion; President Fernando Henrique Cardoso's administration implemented strong fiscal contraction measures, which generated higher-than-expected revenue collection; and the tradable goods sector expanded.

By the end of 1999 there were clear indications of a re-stabilisation of the Brazilian economy and an increase in the overall level of confidence in Brazilian recovery. Consumer inflation levelled off at approximately 9%, the exchange rate for the real stabilized at R1.789/$1, and the primary fiscal balance rose from 0% in 1998 to a 3.1% gross domestic product (GDP) surplus (thus meeting one of the targets of the IMF programme).

• A.

  the Brazilian currency must have been devalued in January 1999

• B.

  high inflation and deep recession have generated higher levels of confidence

• C.

  Brazil might soon sign an agreement with the International Monetary Fund

• D.

  during 1999 a set of factors contributed to changing Brazil's economic scenario

• E.

  mild fiscal contraction measures were implemented by Brazil's president

Read the text below in order to answer questions 21 to 23:

A QUICK GLANCE AT BRAZIL'S ECONOMY

In January 1999, the real, Brazil's monetary unit, was devalued by approximately 50% against the U.S. dollar, causing many to speculate on the country's economic fate as it moved toward the year 2000. Confidence in the economy waned and predictions of high inflation and deep recession ensued.

However, several factors helped turn things around throughout 1999. Brazil entered into a funding agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for $41 billion; President Fernando Henrique Cardoso's administration implemented strong fiscal contraction measures, which generated higher-than-expected revenue collection; and the tradable goods sector expanded.

By the end of 1999 there were clear indications of a re-stabilisation of the Brazilian economy and an increase in the overall level of confidence in Brazilian recovery. Consumer inflation levelled off at approximately 9%, the exchange rate for the real stabilized at R1.789/$1, and the primary fiscal balance rose from 0% in 1998 to a 3.1% gross domestic product (GDP) surplus (thus meeting one of the targets of the IMF programme).

According to the text, by the end of 1999, consumer inflation

• A. almost reached 3.1%
• B. exceeded about 9%
• C. stabilized at about 9%
• D. passed the 9% mark
• E. had been predicted

In the above text, but means

• A.

  while.

• B.

  therefore.

• C.

  however.

• D.

  although.

• E.

  just.

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 26:

DELIVERING STABILITY

The UK has a history of poor economic performance in comparison with other G7 economies. Much of the blame for this poor performance can be attributed to policy errors made in the past. The Government's macroeconomic framework has been designed to avoid a repeat of mistakes which led to boom and bust cycles and relative underperformance. In the face of the uncertainty and unpredictability of ever more rapid financial flows, the Government believes it is vital to:

. set clear, long-term policy objectives;

. adopt predictable, clear rules for monetary and fiscal policymaking; and

. keep markets properly informed, and insure that objectives and the relevant institutions which implement them are seen to be credible, through increased openness, accountability and transparency.

Which alternative below reflects the content of the text in relation to the institutions?

• A. Credibility and accountability
• B. Unpredictability and openness
• C. Restructuring and recovery
• D. Devaluation and re-stabilisation
• E. Privatisation and openness

No texto, So far they all have failed to live up to their promise significa:

• A.

  Todas apresentaram um desempenho acima do anunciado.

• B.

  Todas elas superaram as expectativas.

• C.

  Nem de longe elas conseguiram cumprir todas as suas promessas.

• D.

  Até agora, nenhuma cumpriu a promessa.

• E.

  Todas elas tiveram uma longa vida útil, conforme previsto.